Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Calaamadaha, Sababaha, Daaweynta iyo Ka Hortagga Fiiri Muunad Digniinta Degdega ah ALLOW ogeysiisyada Digniinta Maalinlaha ahKaliya In
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Bixinta baahsan ee tallaalka COVID-19, adenopathy-tallaal ama qanjidhada oo barara agagaarka kilkilaha ama lafta lafta ayaa lagu arkay dadka, iyadoo si khaldan u astaamaha u ah calaamadda kansarka, ama gaar ahaan calaamadaha kansarka naasaha.
Bararku wuxuu ka dhacay isla qaybta gacanta ee tallaalka laga siiyay dadka dhowaan la tallaalay. Imtixaanada laga qaadayo naasaha sida baaritaanka laabta ama raajada naasaha, sawirada ayaa laga yaabaa inay muujiyaan faafitaanka kansarka ama burooyinka ku dhaca aagga naaska.
Tani waxay argagax ku abuurtay bukaanada si kastaba ha noqotee, khubarada caafimaadku waxay kula taliyeen dadka inaysan ka nixin saameyntan maadaama ay noqon karto jawaab celin guud ee habka difaaca jirka ka dib tallaalka.
Aan ku ogaanno xaaladdan faahfaahin.
Waa maxay Adenopathy?
Adenopathy ama lymphadenopathy waxaa lagu gartaa qanjirro bararsan. Waa astaamo aan caadi ahayn oo caadi ah inta lagu jiro baaritaanka jirka, oo loo isticmaalo in lagu ogaado infekshin, xaalado barar ama neoplasm. [1]
Bararka waxaa loo aqoonsaday inay yihiin:
- digir ama buruqyo cabbirkoodu yahay digir ka hooseeya aagga maqaarka,
- guduudasho nabarrada bararsan,
- dareemid diirimaad markii la taabto, iyo
- buro qandaraas leh.
Waa Maxay Sababta Noloshu U Bararto Talaalka Ka Dib?
Lymph node waa qayb ka mid ah nidaamka lymfatikada ee ka caawiya difaaca iyadoo la sifeeyo lana miiro dheecaanka ku jira marinka lymfatikada iyo dib u warshadaynta unugyada ku jira dhammaadka wareegga noloshooda.
Waxaa jira agagaarka 800 qanjiro badanaa laga helo kilkilaha , caloosha, qoorta, gumaarka iyo xabad. [laba]
Qanjirrada qanjirada waxaa ku jira walax u eg dareere loo yaqaan lymphocytes (unugyada dhiigga cad). Marka cudurada keena jirka ay soo galaan, qanjidhada qanjidhada ayaa ah kuwa ugu horeeya ee dhibaatada soo gaara. Iyaga dabin dhammaan noocyada antigens sida bakteeriyada iyo feyraska ku jira dheecaankooda sidaas darteedna ay bararaan. [3]
Maaddaama tallaallada ay ku jiraan jirrooyinka noolaha nool, qanjidhada qanjidhada ee ugu dhow dhinaca tallaalka tallaalka wey sii weynaan karaan markii ay billaabayaan soo saarista unugyada jirka ee ka yimaada jawaab celinta habka difaaca jirka.
Khubarada qaar waxay soo jeedinayaan in qanjirada bararsan ay jawaab caadi ah u tahay dhammaan noocyada tallaalka waana run ahaantii, waa calaamad wanaagsan oo muujineysa in jirku si wanaagsan uga jawaabayo tallaalka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, mid waa inuu isha ku hayaa tirada maalmaha ee bararku jiro.
Haddii bararku ku yaal agagaarka kilkilaha ama aagga naaska (maadaama tallaalka gacanta lagu siinayo) oo uusan ku dhammaanayn dhawr maalmood ama toddobaadyo gudahood, waa inuu qofku la tashado dhakhtar khabiir dhakhso leh, waayo waxay calaamad u noqon kartaa kansarka naasaha .
Tallaalka COVID-19 Iyo Lymph Oo Barara, Daraasado Kiis
Sida ku cad warbixinnada kiiska ee lagu daabacay joornaalka Aruurinta Degdega ah ee Caafimaadka Dadweynaha ee Elsevier , afarta haween ee laga helay qanjirada qanjirada bararsan tallaalka COVID-19 kadib, laba waxay leeyihiin taariikh qoys oo kansarka naasaha ah halka labada kale aysan lahayn. [laba]
Kiiska 1aad: Haweeney 59 sano jir ah ayaa laga helay buro xasaasi ah oo ku taal meel u dhow kilkilkeeda bidix, sagaal maalmood ka dib qiyaasta ugu horreysa ee Pfizer-BioNTech, oo ah tallaalka COVID-19. Sonography iyo mammogram ayaa la fuliyay. Waxay leedahay a taariikhda qoyska ee kansarka naasaha . Walaasheed waxaa laga helay kansarka naasaha iyada oo 53 jir ah.
Kiiska 2aad: Haweeney 42 jir ah ayaa laga helay qanjiro fara badan oo ku yaal dhinaca bidix ee kilkilaha, shan maalmood ka dib qiyaasta labaad ee Pfizer-BioNTech. Mammography-ka baaritaanka joogtada ah iyo ultrasound-ka naaska ayaa la sameeyay. Waxay leedahay a taariikhda qoyska ee kansarka naasaha . Ayeeyadeed aabbaheed ayaa laga helay kansarka naasaha iyadoo 80 jir ah.
Kiiska 3aad: Haweeney 42-jir ah ayaa laga helay dad tiro badan oo aan fiicnayn oo u dhow aagga bidix ee sare ee bidix, 13 maalmood kadib qiyaasta ugu horreysa ee Moderna, oo ah tallaalka COVID-19. Sonography ayaa la fuliyay. Qoyskeeda, ma jiro taariikhda qoyska ee kansarka naasaha ayaa la soo sheegay.
Kiiska 4aad: Haweeney 57 jir ah ayaa laga helay hal lymph node oo ku taal dhinaca bidix ee kilkilaha, sideed maalmood ka dib qiyaasta ugu horreysa ee Pfizer-BioNTech. Mammography-ka baaritaanka joogtada ah iyo ultrasound-ka naaska ayaa la sameeyay. Wey heysataa ma jiro taariikhda qoyska ee kansarka naasaha .
Tallaabooyinka Ka Hortagga ah
- Midna waa inuusan dib u dhigin mammogram-ka caadiga ah haddii ay qabaan xoogaa xaalado la xiriira naasaha, iyadoon loo eegin inay qaateen tallaalka COVID-19 iyo haddii kale.
- Haddii bararka u dhow aagga tallaalku uu sii joogo waqti aad u tiro badan, uu sii adkaado oo ka sii weynaado oo ay raacaan astaamo kale sida sanka oo ka dareera ama xanuun naaska ka yimaada, waxaa jiri kara halista kansarka naasaha. Xaaladdan oo kale, raadi talo caafimaad oo degdeg ah.
- Jadwal jadwalka mammogram toddobaadyo kahor intaadan qaadan tallaalka COVID-19.
- Haddii aad horey u heshay qiyaasta ugu horreysa ee tallaalka, sug 4-6 toddobaad ka dib qiyaasta labaad.
- Ha baajin labada midkood yacni ballamada raajada ama tallaalka mid uun awgood.
- Haddii ay socoto baaritaanka naasaha, u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga jadwalkaaga tallaalka iyo cududda loo isticmaalo tallaalka.
Gabagabadii
Baaritaannada joogtada ah ee kansarka naasaha iyo tallaalkuba waa muhiim. Midna waa inuusan ka walwalin qanjidhada qanjidhada oo barara maxaa yeelay waa astaan tallaal caadi ah. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad ku socoto baaritaanno joogto ah oo ku saabsan kansarka naasaha ama wax dhibaato ah oo naasaha ah, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad dhakhtarka ku haysa casharka ku saabsan tallaalka COVID-19, si ay si hufan ula socon karaan wixii isbeddel ah ama waxyeellooyin ah.
Qodobka kale ee ugu muhiimsan ayaa ah, qanjidhada qanjidhada oo barara inta badan la arko kadib Pfizer iyo Moderna tallaalka tallaalka. Gudaha Hindiya, Covaxin iyo Covishield waxaa loo isticmaalaa tallaalka.
